Advertisement
agnail (n.)
see hangnail.
Entries linking to agnail
hangnail (n.)also hang-nail, "sore strip of partially detached flesh at the side of a nail of the finger or toe," probably a 17c. or earlier folk etymology and sense alteration (as if from hang (v.) + (finger) nail) of Middle English agnail, angnail "a corn on the foot," from Old English agnail, angnail. The literal sense probably is "painful spike" (in the flesh). The first element would be Proto-Germanic *ang- "compressed, hard, painful" (from PIE root *angh- "tight, painfully constricted, painful"). The second element is Old English nægl "spike" (see nail (n.)).
Compare Old English angnes "anxiety, trouble, pain, fear;" angset "eruption, pustule." OED also compares Latin clavus, which "was both a nail (of iron, etc.) and a corn on the foot." Similar compounding in Old High German ungnagel, Frisian ongneil.
Compare Old English angnes "anxiety, trouble, pain, fear;" angset "eruption, pustule." OED also compares Latin clavus, which "was both a nail (of iron, etc.) and a corn on the foot." Similar compounding in Old High German ungnagel, Frisian ongneil.
*angh-
Proto-Indo-European root meaning "tight, painfully constricted, painful."
It forms all or part of: agnail; anger; angina; angry; angst; anguish; anxious; hangnail; quinsy.
It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit amhu- "narrow," amhah "anguish;" Armenian anjuk "narrow;" Lithuanian ankštas "narrow;" Greek ankhein "to squeeze," ankhone "a strangling;" Latin angere "to throttle, torment;" Old Irish cum-ang "straitness, want;" Old English enge "narrow, painful," Old Norse angra "to grieve, vex, distress," Gothic aggwus "narrow."
Share agnail
‘cite’
Page URL:
https://www.etymonline.com/word/agnail
HTML Link:
<a href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/agnail">Etymology of agnail by etymonline</a>
APA style:
Harper, D. (n.d.). Etymology of agnail. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved $(datetime), from https://www.etymonline.com/word/agnail
Chicago style:
Harper Douglas, “Etymology of agnail,” Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed $(datetime), https://www.etymonline.com/word/agnail.
MLA style:
Harper, Douglas. “Etymology of agnail.” Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/agnail. Accessed $(datetimeMla).
IEEE style:
D. Harper. “Etymology of agnail.” Online Etymology Dictionary. https://www.etymonline.com/word/agnail (accessed $(datetime)).
updated on November 28, 2016
Advertisement
Advertisement
Definitions of agnail from WordNet
agnail (n.)
a loose narrow strip of skin near the base of a fingernail; tearing it produces a painful sore that is easily infected;
Synonyms: hangnail
From wordnet.princeton.edu, not affiliated with etymonline.
