capital of Australia, 1826, from Aborigine nganbirra "meeting place."
1860, "act of converting (assets) to capital," noun of action from capitalize in the financial sense. The meaning "act of writing or printing in capital letters" is recorded from 1847, from the writing sense.
North Korean capital, from Korean p'yong "flat" + yang "land."
Nepalese capital, from Nepalese Kathmandu, from kath "wooden" + mandu "temple."
1704, of a letter, "capital;" 1738 as a noun, "a capital letter," from French majuscule (16c.), from Latin maiuscula (littera), fem. of maiusculus "somewhat larger, somewhat greater," diminutive of maior (see major (adj.)).
Lebanese capital, from Hebrew, literally "the wells," from be'erot, plural of be'er "well."
Cambodian capital, literally "mountain of plenty," from Cambodian phnom "mountain, hill" + penh "full."
in Stephen Foster's "Old Folks at Home," river in Georgia and Florida, usually Suwanee, sometimes said to be a corruption of Spanish San Juan [Room]; Bright says the river name is from the Cherokee village of Sawani, for which no etymology is offered.
Moroccan capital, from Arabic ar-ribat, from ribat "fortified monastery."