*ak-
anoxic awn coelacanth dioxin deoxy- eager ear 它的全部或部分内容包括: acacia; acanthus; accipiter; acer; acerbic; acerbity; acervate; acervulus; acescent; acetic; acid; acicular; acme; acne; acrid; acridity; acrimony; acro-; acrobat; acromegaly; acronym; acrophobia; acropolis; acrostic; acrylic; acuity; aculeate; acumen; acupressure; acupuncture; acute; aglet; ague; Akron; xml-ph-0688@d.) “玉米的谷物部分;” edge (n.); egg (v.) “to goad on, incite;” eglantine; epoxy; ester; exacerbation; hammer; hypoxia; mediocre; oxalic; oxide; oxy-; oxygen; oxymoron; paragon; pyracanth; paroxysm; selvage; vinegar.
它的假设来源/存在的证据是由. 希腊文 akros “在最后, 在最顶端, 最外层; 完美的, 优秀的”, akis “尖锐的点”, akros “最远的点, 最高的, 最外层的”, akantha “刺”, akme “顶点, 边缘”, oxys “尖锐的, 苦涩的”; 梵文 acri- “角落, 边缘”, acani- “箭头的点”, asrih “边缘”; Oscan akrid (形容词单数) “尖锐的”; 拉丁文 acer (fem.) “尖锐的感觉, 辛辣的, 苦涩的, 急切的, 激烈的”, “尖锐的, 尖锐的”. acris) “尖锐的感觉, 辛辣的, 苦涩的, 急切的, 猛烈的,” acutus “尖锐的, 尖锐的,” acuere “锋利的, 尖锐的,” acerbus “苛刻的, 苦涩的,” acere “尖锐的, 苦涩的,” acus “针, 针,” ocris “锯齿状的山;” 立陶宛语 aš muo “尖锐的,” akstis “尖锐的棍子.” 古立陶宛语 aš tras, 立陶宛语 aš trus “尖锐;” 古教会斯拉夫语 ostru, 俄语 ó stryj “尖锐;” 古爱尔兰语 er “高;” 威尔士语 ochr “边缘, 角落, 边界;” 古北欧语 eggja “怂恿;” 古英语 ecg “剑;” 德语 Eck “角落.”
Entries linking to *ak-
1540s, type of shrub or tree fund in warm climates of Africa and Australia, from Latin acacia, from Greek akakia "thorny Egyptian tree," a word of uncertain origin. Perhaps it is related to Greek akē "point, thorn" (from PIE root *ak- "be sharp, rise (out) to a point, pierce"), or perhaps it is a Hellenization of some Egyptian word. Beekes suggests it is probably a word from a pre-Greek Mediterranean language and finds "no reason for an Oriental origin." Greek kaktos also has been compared. From late 14c. in English as the name of a type of gum used as an astringent, etc. Extended 17c. to North American trees.
type of tall herb or shrub native to the Mediterranean regions, 1660s, from Latin acanthus, name of the plant, from Greek akanthos, from akē "point, thorn" (from PIE root *ak- "be sharp, rise (out) to a point, pierce") + anthos "flower" (see anther). So called for its large spiny leaves. A conventionalized form of the leaf is used in Corinthian capitals. Related: Acanthaceous.
updated on September 13, 2022
