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grate (n.)
c.1400, from M.L.
grata
"lattice," from L.
cratis
"wickerwork."
grate (v.)
late 14c. (implied in
grater
), from O.Fr.
grater
"to scrape," from Frank.
*kratton,
from P.Gmc.
*krattojan
(cf. O.H.G.
krazzon
"to scratch, scrape"), probably of imitative origin. Senses of "sound harshly," and "annoy" are 16c.