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chop (1)
"to cut," mid-14c., perhaps from O.Fr. (Picard)
choper
, from O.Fr.
coper
"to cut off," from V.L.
*cuppare
"to decapitate," infl. by
couper
"to strike." Meaning "slice of meat" is c.1640; hence,
chop-house
(1680s).
chop (2)
"shift," O.E.
ceapian
"to bargain" (see
cheap
), here with a sense of "changing back and forth."